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| AP Physics B?
help. I think what I'm screwing up is sin theta. when using F=qvbsin(theta) In a nuclear research laboratory, a proton moves in a particle accelerator through a magnetic field of intensity 0.283 T at a speed of 3.41E7 m/s. If the proton is moving perpendicular to the field, what force acts on it? answer in N. If the proton continues to move in a direction that is consistently perpendicular to the field, what is the radius of curvature of its path? (mass of proton = 1.67E-27 kg). Answer in M. |
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since it is moving perpendicular to the field, sin(theta) = 1. So F = qvB = (1.602E-19C)*(3.41E7m/s)*(0.283T) = 1.55E-12 N. You know that a proton moving perpendicular to a magnetic field follows a circular path right? (Since the force is always perpendicular to the velocity and thus is a centripetal force). also, mv^2/R = F. (Circular Motion) So R = mv^2/F = (1.67E-27kg)*(3.41E7m/s)^2/(1.55E-12N) R = 1.25m. Please redo the calculations yourself, it's hard computing such small/large digits on the windows calculator! |
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